surplus - Tìm kiếm | Laban Dictionary - Từ điển Anh - Việt, Việt - Anh

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surplus

/ˈsɚpləs/

US UK

noun

plural -pluses

an amount (such as an amount of money) that is more than the amount that is needed [noncount]

If there is any surplus, it will be divided equally. [count]

crop surpluses

There is a surplus of workers and not enough jobs.

The state currently has a $3 million budget surplus. [=has $3 million more than it needs to pay for all of its planned expenses] - opposite deficit; see also trade surplus

adjective

more than the amount that is needed

surplus food/cloth/equipment

The government bought the surplus grain to help growers.

surplus to requirements

Brit formal :no longer needed

His services had become surplus to requirements.